python自动脚本的pyautogui入门学习

pip install pyautogui

import pyautogui

# 获取屏幕尺寸
screenWidth, screenHeight = pyautogui.size()

# 获取鼠标当前位置
currentMouseX, currentMouseY = pyautogui.position()

# 鼠标移动到屏幕中心
pyautogui.moveTo(screenWidth / 2, screenHeight / 2)
# 将鼠标移动到固定位置
pyautogui.moveTo(100, 100)
# 用“1秒”的时间移动到固定位置
pyautogui.moveTo(100, 100, duration=1)
# 将鼠标移动到相对当前“下方100”的位置
pyautogui.moveRel(0, 100) 


# 鼠标左键拖拽到屏幕“100，200”的位置
pyautogui.dragTo(100, 200, button=\'left\') 
# 鼠标左键用“2秒”拖拽到屏幕“300，400”的位置
pyautogui.dragTo(300, 400, 2, button=\'left\') 
# 鼠标左键用“2秒”拖拽到相对当前“右边30”的位置
pyautogui.dragRel(30, 0, 2, button=\'left\')
### button属性可以有：left\\middle\\right


# 鼠标左键单击
pyautogui.click()
# 鼠标左键单击“100，200”位置
pyautogui.click(x=100, y=200)
# 鼠标左键双击
pyautogui.doubleClick()
# 鼠标左键三击
pyautogui.tripleClick()
# 鼠标右键单击
pyautogui.click(button=\'right\')
# 鼠标右键单击
pyautogui.rightClick()
# 鼠标右键间隔0.25秒单击3次
pyautogui.click(button=\'right\', clicks=3, interval=0.25)


# 鼠标左键放下
pyautogui.mouseDown()
# 鼠标左键抬起
pyautogui.mouseUp()


# 鼠标滚轮上滚10
pyautogui.scroll(10)
# 鼠标滚轮下滚10
pyautogui.scroll(-10)

# 输入一个字符串
pyautogui.typewrite(\'Hello world!\')
# 每个字母间隔0.25秒输入一个字符串
pyautogui.typewrite(\'Hello world!\', interval=0.25) 
# 键入 \"a\", 然后敲击左方向键, 再键入 \"b\".
pyautogui.typewrite([\'a\',\'left\',\'b\'])


# 按键
pyautogui.press(\'esc\')
# 连续按键
pyautogui.press([\'left\', \'left\', \'left\', \'left\', \'left\', \'left\'])


# 键盘按下
pyautogui.keyDown(\'shift\')
# 键盘释放
pyautogui.keyUp(\'shift\')

# 热键按住ctrl的同时按下c
pyautogui.hotkey(\'ctrl\', \'c\')

pyautogui.alert(text=\'你好吗\', title=\'问候\', button=\'我很好\')

pyautogui.confirm(text=\'你好吗\', title=\'问候\', buttons=[\'我很好\', \'我不好\', \'不告诉你\'])

pyautogui.prompt(text=\'你好吗\', title=\'问候\' , default=\'\')

pyautogui.password(text=\'\', title=\'\', default=\'\', mask=\'*\')

im1 = pyautogui.screenshot()
# 截图整个屏幕并命名保存到本地
im2 = pyautogui.screenshot(\'my_screenshot.png\')
# 截图区域“左侧，顶部，宽度和高度”
im = pyautogui.screenshot(region=(0, 0, 300, 400))


# 返回值(left, top, width, height)
button7location = pyautogui.locateOnScreen(\'calc7key.png\')

# 自动计算器输入
import pyautogui

x = [0]*4
x[0] = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(\'7.png\')
x[1] = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(\'+.png\')
x[2] = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(\'5.png\')
x[3] = pyautogui.locateCenterOnScreen(\'=.png\')
for i in range(4):
  pyautogui.click(x[i])

# 自动画图
import pyautogui
import time

time.sleep(5)

distance = 200
while distance > 0:
  pyautogui.dragRel(distance, 0, duration=0.5) # move right
  distance -= 5
  pyautogui.dragRel(0, distance, duration=0.5) # move down
  pyautogui.dragRel(-distance, 0, duration=0.5) # move left
  distance -= 5
  pyautogui.dragRel(0, -distance, duration=0.5) # move up